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Funeral Order of Service, by Tradition

H Memorials · Updated

The order of service is the list of what happens during a funeral, in order, with who leads each part. Most services open with music and a welcome, move through prayers, readings, a eulogy and a message, and close with a final prayer and the procession. The officiant sets the final order. These are the common outlines for a Catholic funeral Mass, a homegoing, a celebration of life and military honors.

Catholic funeral Mass

The Catholic Church sets the structure in the Order of Christian Funerals. The family usually chooses the readings, music, and who reads.

  1. Reception of the body: greeting at the church door, sprinkling with holy water, the pall placed on the casket, entrance procession and song.
  2. Liturgy of the Word: first reading (usually from the Old Testament), responsorial psalm, second reading (New Testament), Gospel acclamation, the Gospel, the homily, and the universal prayer (prayers of the faithful).
  3. Liturgy of the Eucharist: preparation of the gifts, the Eucharistic prayer and Communion.
  4. Final commendation: invitation to prayer, silence, the song of farewell and the prayer of commendation. A brief word of remembrance by a family member may be allowed here, depending on the parish.
  5. Procession to the place of committal.

A rosary or vigil is often held the evening before, at the funeral home or church.

Homegoing service (Baptist and many Black churches)

Orders vary by church, but a homegoing celebration commonly includes:

  1. Processional and viewing, with the family entering last
  2. Hymn or selection by the choir
  3. Scripture readings, Old and New Testament
  4. Prayer of comfort
  5. Selection
  6. Acknowledgment of cards and condolences, and reading of the obituary
  7. Tributes or reflections from family and friends
  8. Selection
  9. Eulogy (the sermon)
  10. Recessional and committal

Celebration of life

A celebration of life has no fixed order. Many follow this outline:

  1. Welcome and opening words
  2. A reading, poem or song
  3. The life story
  4. Shared memories from family and friends, sometimes open to anyone
  5. A slideshow or video of photos
  6. Closing words and a toast, a song, or a moment of silence
  7. Invitation to the reception

Our celebration of life planning guide covers venues, music and sharing the details.

Military funeral honors

Federal law entitles eligible veterans to funeral honors. At minimum that is a detail of at least two uniformed members of the armed forces, the folding and presentation of the United States flag to the next of kin, and the playing of Taps. The family or funeral home requests honors in advance. Honors are usually rendered at the graveside after the religious service, and some families add a rifle volley if available.

Writing it in the program

List each part on its own line with the name of the person leading it, for example "Scripture reading · Rev. James Carter." Print the words of any hymn or prayer you want guests to join. Keep the burial and reception details at the end so people know where to go next.

Questions

Who decides the order of service?

The officiant: the priest, pastor, rabbi or celebrant, together with the family. Churches often have a set order for a funeral, and the family chooses the readings, music and speakers within it.

How long is a funeral service?

It depends on the tradition and the church. A celebration of life can be short, and a homegoing with many tributes and songs often runs longer. Ask the officiant how long they plan, and plan the program to match.

Can we change the order after the programs are printed?

Paper copies can't change. A phone program can, so a late change to a speaker or a hymn reaches every guest who opened it.

Pick your tradition and the order of service is filled in for you. Tap any part to add who leads it, then print it or share it on guests' phones.

Start a free program

Related guides

Sources